Про підвищення екологічної безпеки автомобільного транспорту

Abstract

Last years processes of degradation of the soil cover, caused by technogenic pollution have amplified and make greater danger to ground heavy metals and other harmful components. The level of pollution can essentially differ depending on distance to a source of pollution and its characteristics. Authors had been simulated process of penetration of heavy metals with exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine in ground and its mathematical equation is received, and also experimental check of the received equation on the developed experimental installation is carried out. As a result authors theoretically untied problem of penetration of connections of heavy metals with exhaust gases of an internal combustion engine in ground also receive the equation which allows to define value of concentration of heavy metals on necessary depth at known concentration of components on two be what depths l1 and l2, and also the way recycling of fusel oils that allows to lower harmful influence of exhaust gases of motor transport on an environment is offered.