ОЦІНКА ГЕОХІМІЧНИХ ЗМІН ГЕОЛОГІЧНОГО СЕРЕДОВИЩА НА ПОЛІГОНАХ ПРОМИСЛОВО-ПОБУТОВИХ ВІДХОДІВ

Abstract

To solve the problems of current and proposing
estimation of geochemical changes of the environment it is recommended in the article to introduce the system of indices which characterize technogenic geochemical loading, relative level of contamination and its changeability. Since the indices suggested need testing it is advisable to use geochemical indices alongside with the system of indirect indices of contamination of geological environment on the basis of the distance methods and ground geophysical data. It is also recommended when prognosticating to take into account contamination of geological environment in the areas of placement industrial and domestic wastes must not only kvazistationary influences of geochemical loadings but also possibility of the so-called discharges of contaminating substances. Therefore the prognosing estimation of a such risk must become a normal procedure when projecting sites of any scale.